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The Firm (1989)

Portrait of a happy man.

What makes you feel alive?

Say what you will about him, but football hooligan Clive Bissell—Bex, or Bexy, to his friends and enemies—can answer that question. It’s “the buzz.”

A young, live-wire Gary Oldman plays Bex as a kind of adult counterpart to the youths of A Clockwork Orange. He’s past any adolescent ennui, and he hasn’t yet hit a midlife crisis. He has a purpose: the thrill of violence and domination.

Almost anything else, though, conjures up an exasperated impatience, a restless overflowing of his need to bully, belittle, and win. He’s an estate agent, and his first scene sees him reeling off bullshit at a fast clip as he takes a family to a house. He uses his would-be sales pitch as an excuse to numb them with an onslaught of words, all laced with an acidic, absurdist humor they can’t make heads or tails of, and then he doesn’t even go inside. He’s charismatic enough that he can pass all this off as confidence, like he’s soft-selling by negging.

A more conventional film would have him sleepwalking through the motions here, perking up only when there’s a chance for mayhem, but The Firm keeps Bex bubbling all the time. He’s not Edward Norton in Fight Club; he is not Jack’s malaise. He’s a happy asshole who knows what he wants. He’s only frustrated when he can’t get it.1

Partway through The Firm, Bex and his gang tune into a po-faced documentary on football hooligans that explains what the film itself has been dramatizing: today’s hooligan can hold down a job and wear a suit and tie. The men boo and jeer at any attempt to paint them as mysteries, and they’re right to. Bexy has a job, sure, but not a split personality. He’s not in disguise. He doesn’t maintain upright, starchy decency except for when he slips away to commit football crimes. He is this person all the time, and the same qualities and tactics that make him an effective mini-cult leader—the insight, the bullying, the bonhomie, the cruelties passed off as jokes—make him effective elsewhere, too. If the violence of hooliganism wasn’t part of “the buzz,” if he didn’t have to chase down a confrontation with Yeti (Phil Davis), Bex could go on for years. This is Thatcher’s England, after all.

But The Firm is aware that violence necessarily begets damage. One of Bex’s men, Yusef (Terry Sue-Patt)—barely more than a kid—gets his face slashed, and only his older brother has enough perspective to be livid about it. Bex’s toddler son gums at his utility knife and has to be rushed to the hospital. You can get out, you can get lucky, you can get luckier than some, or you can get dead.

One of the best, if most on-the-nose, scenes in The Firm pairs well with a background detail, and it creates an almost poignant point about something that’s barely mentioned at all: football. At the end of the movie, the city’s hooligans—now all (temporarily) united against European hooligans—exult in their status. In essence, they say that nothing can come between them and what they love. And what they love is violence and destruction: “If they stop it at football, stop the rucks at football, we go boxing, we go snooker, we go darts.”

Football is the expendable part. That’s fine—even endearing—when it’s a bunch of guys saying that aw, shucks, watching the match is really just an excuse to spend time together. But if you strip the passion for the game, and even the partisan passion for one’s own team, away from hooliganism, you’re left with unmotivated violence, the pure buzz of “our lot” vs. “those ones over there” (no wonder the British firms shake hands for a while to deal with the interlopers). That’s the real story the in-movie documentary wasn’t covering: they’re fake fans of the sport. They’re fake friends to each other. They’re just assholes who found a good organizing principle and used it to make more assholes.

That last part is the surprisingly poignant bit. We see young Yusef getting radicalized into accepting his brand-new scar as the price of being one of the mostly white gang. But we also see hints of Bex before he was Bex. He visits his childhood bedroom a couple of times in the film, even staying there after his wife kicks him to the curb, and the walls are plastered with magazine clippings of football stars. There was an authentic love here once—obsessive or excessive, maybe, but still an actual fondness for and investment in something besides destruction and humiliation. This used to be real.

It’s all gone now. A match is an excuse for a fight; it’s an occasion to prowl. The closest we get to a sense that Bex still has a love of the game is that he kicks a ball around a little with his mates … and that leave him vulnerable to another onslaught from Yeti, so apparently, it’s not “safe” to love the game anymore. It’s getting in the way of his newer, more deeply felt hobby. His marriage is too. So are his friends, unless they fall in line.

But as Dean Martin tells you in these opening credits, that’s amore. Gary Oldman is terrific and unsettling here because he embodies that. This is a man in love with trouble.

  1. Unsurprisingly, his best, most affectionate scene with his wife, Sue (Lesley Manville), is when she jumps his bones in the living room. He can only really be good to her when her desires intersect with his.   ↩︎

The Firm is streaming on Kanopy.

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