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Streaming Shuffle

Captain Horatio Hornblower

I must go down to the sea again.

As I begin to wrap up my personal Swashbuckler Summer, it feels only right to acknowledge this distinguished entry. C.S. Forester’s Hornblower novels are a foundational Age of Sail text, and here, Raoul Walsh cobbles several of them together into a single handsome adaptation.

Gregory Peck pulls off the difficult but necessary trick of making Hornblower a convincingly awkward hero: brilliant and honorable he may be, but suave he is not. In the best joke here, Robert Beatty’s loyal Lieutenant Bush, who’s been making bank all movie long by always betting on his captain’s skills, silently requests his friend pay up to honor his one unflattering prediction: that Hornblower’s response to unexpectedly meeting an attractive woman will be nothing smoother than a flurry of his signature throat-clearing.

This is necessary, because a more socially adept Hornblower would be an all-too-perfect bore. Peck, easily one of the most handsome men of his time, does a remarkable bit of physical acting here to reduce his dark good looks—or at least convince us that Hornblower is either unaware of them or imprisoned by them. It’s like he’s playing a gangly stork who’s still surprised at finding himself in this particular body and this particular life. He has morals, principles, and innumerable practical competencies, and thankfully, the Navy has given him a life where all that matters more than savoir-faire.1

The film follows him through several vaguely interconnected adventures. The first, which involves a raving Central American madman in brownface, is by the far of the worst of them, but viewers who can make it through those scenes can settle into some strong, likable seafaring adventure (with occasional land-based escapades for leaven). The naval battles can’t live up to the liveliness of, say, Captain Blood, but they’re well-staged and fun; the episodic structure also lets us track the development of supporting characters like the pressed Quist (James Robertson Justice), who goes from a confirmed Hornblower skeptic to a true believer … and doesn’t even have to further prove his feudal loyalty by remaining in the Navy a second longer than he has to, which honestly surprised me. Good for him.

If there’s a further flaw here, it’s that Hornblower’s successes are a little too gaudy and quickly earned for my taste. His love interest, Virginia Mayo’s Barbara, isn’t just a warm, adventurous woman who’s willing to lend a hand in a crisis: she’s the Duke of Wellington’s (fictional) sister. Oh, they can’t be together because she’s engaged and he’s already married? Don’t even worry about it, because both obstacles will be neatly killed off in time for the credits to roll. (For a twofer, Barbara’s fiancé-turned husband was also Hornblower’s hostile superior officer who could have damaged his career. Double sayonara to that guy.) But then, almost all swashbucklers have this kind of charmed breeziness to them, even if they don’t all go down this easily. If you’re here to have fun, this is fun—and fun that’s anchored in a lovingly crafted lead performance, no less.

I suspect that nowadays, most people who are looking for an on-screen Hornblower turn to the very good ITV and A&E series with Ioan Gruffudd. I have immensely fond memories of those TV movies2, but let’s not forget about Peck. He had the right stuff.

Captain Horatio Hornblower is streaming on HBO Max.

  1. It’s easy to interpret him as an autistic character written and portrayed without that particular lens in mind. ↩︎
  2. I asked for the box set for my sixteenth birthday, and instead I got a necklace, which I think we can all agree is a poor substitute for the Napoleonic Wars. ↩︎