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Kitty Foyle

Try to ignore the intro.

Kitty Foyle, likable though it is, makes a few decisions that could steer contemporary viewers away (and may have turned some off even when it originally came out in 1940).

The biggest, undoubtedly, is opening a romantic drama about a working-class woman’s core of self-respect with a “cheeky” silent film turned faux-newsreel intro about how women used to be domestic goddesses and now that the suffragettes have had their way, they have to slog it out on public transportation like everyone else. What a lousy deal, right, ladies? I would not go so far as to say Kitty Foyle is a feminist classic, but it’s far less retrograde overall than this sour opening seems to promise. It’s not like it spends its whole runtime scolding Kitty for not demurely waiting at home.

In fact, to the extent that Kitty Foyle has a message at all, it’s that generational wealth breeds a certain self-indulgent carelessness, and so the rich will always disappoint you (and they will even disappoint each other). 

That’s a lesson Ginger Rogers’s Kitty learns slowly and painfully. Her father–a cranky doctor with a heart of gold and an unfortunate habit of exclaiming, “Judas Priest!” (an eventual running “joke”)–accidentally introduces her to the sunny, affable magazine editor Wyn Strafford (Dennis Morgan), who hires her as an office secretary. But Wyn is also Wynnewood Strafford VI, the most hilariously old money name in existence, and the magazine is a kind of dalliance with independence, one he’s destined to inevitably give up before he fades back into the family establishment. Kitty’s father (Ernest Cossart) says as much: the upper-crust may want other things, and they may try other things, but in the end, they always stick with their own.

Wyn does love Kitty, and Morgan plays him with enough sincere charm that it’s easy to focus only on that and overlook the fact that he never makes plans for her, not really. Kitty realizes early on that, intentionally or not, he’s keeping her cordoned off from his “real” life in Philadelphia. Their biggest romantic moment is when he duplicates the society Assembly there for her in New York by renting out a club so they can dance together all night. In another context, recreating the experience without the social tension and ostracism she’d experience if he brought her along to the real thing could be touching. Here, it plays as another sign that while he cares, she’s still a private, expensively maintained daydream to him.

That doesn’t change even as he whisks her into an impulsive marriage: we find out afterwards that his family (trying in their own hidebound way to be accepting) gave him advice on helping her integrate into society, but he didn’t take it. He has no real plan for going forward. Deep down, he knows the dream will evaporate like mist.

But does Kitty know? At the beginning of the film, in the present day, she has a choice to make, between marrying (relatively) poor striving do-gooder doctor Mark (James Craig) and running off for good to play house in Buenos Aires with the now-married Wyn. It’s 1940, so you know what choice she’s supposed to make, but what’s surprising–beyond that the film lets her get divorced even after she’s slept with Wyn–is how much realistic emotional texture her decision-making gets. Some of her concerns are grounded in a pragmatic acceptance of how much scandal she wants to put up with (her jaundiced reflection on when the tag of “Wyn’s girlfriend” would fade to “Wyn’s woman,” for example), and some are more about the future she hopes for (her father has a sharp line about how she looks ahead whereas Wyn, by nature and training, cannot), but all of it is rendered sympathetically and with interest and care.

It’s a very human portrayal, one that’s laser-focused on her needs and concerns, and you wouldn’t think I’d get to that sentence after the description of how this opens. It’s not Rogers at her fizziest and most irresistible, but I can see how this won her that Academy Award.

Kitty Foyle is streaming on HBO Max.