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The Fans Make their Own Rules

How a low-budget show went halfway around the world. Sort of.

Kelly Curtis died recently; she had a respectable acting career, though she was almost certainly best known as “Jamie Lee Curtis’s sister.” (I think she probably at least managed to overcome “Tony Curtis and Janet Leigh’s other daughter.”) She had a modest film and TV career, worked in the stage, made documentaries with her husband. She was a regular cast member, only for a season, on UPN’s short-lived TV show The Sentinel. (Wikipedia tells me there are several films and also TV show episodes with this name, which feels right, honestly.)

Come down a little rabbit hole with me: it’s not too deep, might be fun. The Sentinel realized quite early on that their fandom, such as it was,1 focused mostly on the chemistry between leads Richard Burgi and Garrett Maggart2 and their odd-couple partnership. Burgi played a police officer and military vet who discovered he was a “Sentinel,” a person with preternaturally heightened senses that grad student Maggart insisted appeared in many prehistoric societies.3 Maggart, desperate to finish his graduate thesis and insistent that a Sentinel needed a “guide” to help with overwhelming sensory input, shoves his way into Burgi’s life and eventually his loft apartment. The only other person to know Burgi’s secret was his unit’s captain, played by Bruce A. Young (at the far left in the header image).

It was pretty typical mid-90s action/buddy cop fare, right down to its Vancouver setting (they called it “Cascade, Washington” in the show). But the leads were fun together, and for those ‘no one knows anything’ Hollywood reasons, it gained a large and enthusiastic slash fandom.4 Their passion kept the show limping along for four seasons, the fourth as the result of a classic letter-writing campaign. Unfortunately, their passion for romance between the male leads was also the reason Curtis, who had the misfortune of playing Burgi’s ex-wife Carolyn, only lasted one season. The show would bring in a recurring female character in the last season, who actually assured fans in interviews that her character wouldn’t be dating the leads. The turn of the century was wild times.5

At some point the Sentinel/Guide trope began to take on a life of its own.

At any rate, a lot of the fandom leaned in hard on the Sentinel-and-Guide idea, much more passionately than the show itself did. There were a lot of mystic soul fusions and Burgi’s character being rendered helpless without Maggart’s gentle guidance, and at some point the Sentinel/Guide trope began to take on a life of its own. On the Archive of Our Own (AO3), a multi-fandom archive founded primarily by Western slash fans that now hosts one of the biggest Sentinel fanfiction archives, there are thousands of stories for The Sentinel, but a dig into the tags creators use to categorize their fanworks spread well beyond the show. (AO3 users create their own tags, which are then standardized behind the scenes by volunteers.)

There are straightforward crossover/fusion tags, like “John Watson Is a Guide” and “Sentinel James Bond”, but the one I’d like to call the reader’s attention to is this one:

The Korean Guideverse with the espers and sentinels it doesn’t have it’s own tag

There are also a number of tags in Hangul. 

This is the weird and fascinating thing about creative work: you never know where it’s going to go. Supernatural had a wild and rabid fandom of its own that gave birth to the omegaverse, which most readers here might recognize from Lindsay Ellis’s video about the trope (and the subsequent nonsense that followed; I have a Fanfiction Deep State pin still from that debacle).

Omegaverse has grown far beyond Supernatural, including romance novels you can buy right on Amazon, and well beyond Western fandom, with Japanese, Thai and Chinese omegaverse dramas. Yep, there’s an entire Thai live-action series with car racing and omegaverse that was popular enough to spawn6 a sequel series. 

“The Korean Guideverse with the espers and sentinels it doesn’t have it’s own tag” took a similar route. It’s possible that the Esper/Guide trope sprung up on the other side of the Pacific all on its own, but it seems most likely that at some point, in some mystic fandom alchemy that I won’t begin to pretend to understand, the concept jumped well out of English-language and Western fandom, gaining the most ground in Korea. The process seems to have developed and well after The Sentinel’s vague, mostly handwaved idea of Sentinel and Guides became something more codified, and long after the show was cancelled.7 “Espers” in Korean webnovels seem to have overlapped a bit with the idea of the omegaverse to create the idea of the “Guideverse,” a slightly different variety of biologically connected pairings. (A kind soul on Reddit did a decent rundown.)

There are tons of little eddies like this in pop culture. Probably the most familiar to us are the great little references to long-dead pop culture tropes in the Looney Tunes shorts, like Senator Claghorn-inspired Foghorn Leghorn and turning “nimrod” into an insult. How many people know the origin of “It was a dark and stormy night”? The ‘red pill’ was already an abstract representation of hormone therapy when it was dropped into The Matrix, and now it gets used by people who loathe the trans women who created the metaphor in the first place. Things change, and twist, and escape out of their creator’s grasp, and one of these days you find yourself checking out the great-grandchild of an idea you’ve half forgotten about. But that’s just the way art goes, I think. It’s always moving.

Fanlore’s article on The Sentinel is an interesting look into the English-language fandom but doesn’t address the issue of Korean esper/guide tropes.8 

  1. It was a UPN show. The bar was very close to the floor. ↩︎
  2. Probably better known as Fiona Apple’s half-brother; apparently family relations are the theme this week. ↩︎
  3. As you might expect from a 90s UPN show, there’s some pretty uncomfortable material about indigenous societies in all of this. Don’t think about it too much. In general, the important thing with The Sentinel is that you don’t think about it too much. ↩︎
  4. There are lots of definitions of slash, many of them super condescending, so for the purposes of this piece we’ll boil it down to the basics: people really, really wanted those guys to kiss. Transformative fandom is usually understood as primarily (but never exclusively) female, and has many of the problems with racism, sexism (internalized and not), homo- and trans-phobia as any large movement has. Unfortunately a lot of critiques end up just being Men Upset that (mostly) Girls Are Doing Things They Don’t Like. ↩︎
  5. Of course, some years later, Supernatural’s canon and fanon was even harder on women. At least Carolyn just moved away. ↩︎
  6. I’m sorry. I’m a little sorry. ↩︎
  7. It did have a brief afterlife on what I think at the time was called the Sci-Fi Channel. ↩︎
  8. The Organization for Transformative Works, which hosts both Fanlore and AO3, is primarily the child of Western English-language fandom and sometimes shows those weaknesses. As a Westerner who almost exclusively Does Fandom in English, I am absolutely part of the problem, but that’s also what happens when you get a relatively homogenous group with a shared hobby working together. ↩︎
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